Assalamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh.
In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful. All praises is due to Allah, Lord of the worlds - The Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful, Sovereign of the Day of Recompose. It is You we worship and You we ask for help. Guide us to the straight path - the path of those upon whom You have bestowed favor, not of those who have evoked (Your) anger or of those
who are astray. Ameen.
A short survey was done to find out how far does Singaporean Muslim young adults know the difference between Waqaf and Infaq. The short survey was conducted to a random group of 10 people whose age range is between 20 to 40 years old. These respondents came from various backgrounds.
General analysis that had been done over the answers received shows that most of the respondents define Waqaf and Infaq as a form of Sedeqah.
This shows that generally many have heard about the word Waqaf and Infaq but still do not know how to differentiate its meaning.
Here I would like to highlight again the difference between Sedeqah, Zakat, Waqaf and Infaq.
Sedeqah is a VOLUNTARY ACT that involves giving or donating to a person or charity. Sedeqah is not imposed by material things, hence it is subject to no specific rules or condition. We can give sedeqah to anyone, especially those in need.
Zakat is a LIABILITY upon specific belongings in a specific time, for a particular group. Zakat purifies your wealth, is one of the five pillars of Islam, and is expected to be paid by all practicing Muslims who have the financial means.
Waqaf can be a way to a welfare equality, and poverty alleviation in the country if managed properly. From its religious function, Waqaf will STREAM ITS MERITS as long as the belongings or the properties are used by the people.
Infaq means to spend wealth for a CERTAIN PURPOSE AS GUIDED BY ISLAM. Infaq shall include expiation, donation to the family or some foundation, and so on.
Thus with this, I hope we have refreseh ourselves, if not alot, a little on the difference between Sedeqah, Zakat, Waqaf and Infaq.